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Specimen handling with stereo microscope
February 3, 2013
05:29
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Forum Posts: 56
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March 14, 2012
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The other day I found a small and mostly dead spider in my mostly frozen
backyard… Picked it up, dropped it in a jar, and picked it up for observation
some days later. Trouble is, poor guy has limbs all curled up, chelicera, palps
and all.

So my question is: how do I spread the limbs, secure tiny arachnid to my slide?
I want to observe the many parts, but poor creature keeps bouncing and
rolling…

I believe we are now well past rigor mortis. The limbs spread at my carefully
handling them, but pull right back to default when releaesd.

What to do?

Any help is appreciated.

Johann

February 6, 2013
07:03
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September 19, 2010
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Hi,
I read somewhere that you have to store the insect/spider in a bit of lactic acid. This apparently both clears the specimen and at the same time also relaxes the muscles to put them into a more natural position. I never tried it though and do not know the concentration of the lactic acid. If you try it out, maybe you can inform us on how well it worked?
Oliver.

http://www.microbehunter.com – Oliver Kim Science may set limits to knowledge, but should not set limits to imagination. (Bertrand Russell)
June 21, 2013
17:59
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December 29, 2011
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Did you put it into ethanol? I find that specimens are easier to handle when they are wet compared to dry. It's also often easier to see structures like wings when it's submerged in ethanol.

June 21, 2013
21:14
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January 6, 2011
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Hi Johann,

I would place the spider in 10% NaOH for a day, then wash for six hours, then place in acetic acid 33% for a day, then wash again for six hours.  I have not tried this, it is from an old book I have.

Hope this helps.

Good luck.

Peter.

June 26, 2013
23:20
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Peter said

Hi Johann,

I would place the spider in 10% NaOH for a day, then wash for six hours, then place in acetic acid 33% for a day, then wash again for six hours.  I have not tried this, it is from an old book I have.

Hope this helps.

Good luck.

Peter.

When you say "wash for six hours", what should the specimen be washed with?

June 27, 2013
20:22
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Forum Posts: 107
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January 6, 2011
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Hi Johann,

Sorry, that's wash in gently running water.  Best way is place the specimen in a beaker (250ml ?) of water, cover with muslin held in place with a rubber band, then put this in the sink under a swan neck outlet dribbling the smallest stream of water possible.

Hope this helps.

Peter.

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