Search found 729 matches
- Tue Jul 13, 2021 12:40 am
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
For gravitational waves, phase plates can be made out of galaxies. Well I'm still searching for little bits of galaxy to sputter or cut from a dielectric that give me a visible spectrum Zernike phase plate. I was hoping some of the papers would have citations back to something but I didn't find any...
- Mon Jul 12, 2021 2:31 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
This article uses Zernike zone plates, but gives materials, but this probably just for x-rays: "The substrate for each of the zone plates was a 100 nm thick silicon nitride membrane with a plating base consisting of 5 nm chromium and 12 nm gold. H" https://www.osapublishing.org/DirectPDFAccess/07663...
- Mon Jul 12, 2021 2:23 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
So I think I found something to read through tonight: https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1708/1708.05151.pdf "Previous Zernike phase-plates, for transmission-electron-microscopy (TEM) have always been made out of carbon. A critical constraint on those phase-plates is their fast degradation during us...
- Mon Jul 12, 2021 1:41 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
If one puts two orthogonal quarter waveplates together So putting two quarter waveplates together matching fast to slow axis by adding a 90 degree rotation between them is called a compound waveplate. Zero-order compound quarter waveplates are made to control for frequency and temperature. Nothing ...
- Mon Jul 12, 2021 5:39 am
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: 50W LEDs
- Replies: 10
- Views: 4349
- Sun Jul 11, 2021 5:04 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
- Replies: 44
- Views: 12579
Re: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
I see. Where can I buy these prism mount screws? Do you have a link to where I may get some? They normally come with the prism. This e-bay item for example. I don't know the seller. I just wanted a reference image: https://www.ebay.com/itm/Olympus-Microscope-Nomarski-DIC-Prism-50X-ULWD-/173262708023
- Sat Jul 10, 2021 4:42 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
- Replies: 44
- Views: 12579
Re: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
I still don't see how I'm to power this. On ebay I see lots and lots of BH2-UMA's for sale, but none of them come with power supply nor can I find the bh2 tsg transformer that's needed to power it. Surely people have a solution to this? Here are the typical lamps and power supplies for the UMA. I d...
- Thu Jul 08, 2021 8:02 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
- Replies: 44
- Views: 12579
Re: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
Here some links that give part numbers and function for BH2 metallurgical/reflectance: http://www.alanwood.net/downloads/olympus-bh2-uma-instructions.pdf http://www.alanwood.net/downloads/olympus-bhm-bh-2-brochure.pdf http://www.alanwood.net/downloads/olympus-bh2-parts-diagrams-intermediate-tubes.pd...
- Thu Jul 08, 2021 4:05 am
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
2,516,905 - Microscope with variable polarizing and birefringent means for producing contrast in optical images 2,700,918 - Microscope with variable means for increasing the visibility of optical images These are cool. So instead of using masks, they used rings of different polarizations and a comp...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 9:26 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
Here's a page where someone tried the candle soot option: " I tried using a circular cover slip, applying soot from a candle and and scraping it off to give a stripe, but found this difficult to do in a controlled fashion. I then tried masking the coverslip with adhesive tape before sooting, and thi...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 8:07 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
Edit: ancient DIY phase method; the "step" and the light attenuation annulus is made by depositing candle sooth over glass. The phase material is the sooth. https://www.micromagus.net/microscopes/phase_discn.html Yes, that's the smokey thing I remember reading. I was looking for the web page but co...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 7:19 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
If I put a ring of film-1/4-waveplate into the Fourier conjugate plane of an objective, then that just retards the light in that polarized plane. All the other light would basically not be effected. In this case the ring will retard direct-ordinary relative to direct-extraordinary by 1/4 wave. But ...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 6:57 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Epi Design (FS and AS between two lenses)
- Replies: 1
- Views: 1841
Re: Epi Design (FS and AS between two lenses)
I might have found a matching diagram here: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Sch ... _301670651
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 5:57 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
Instead the plate of the phase objectives, the annulus retards by 1/4 with respect to the light passing outside the annulus. This is due to the refractive index of glass, that is a bit thicker at the annulus, against the refractive index of air. no birifrengence. So correct me if I'm wrong or mixin...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 5:49 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
If you are very careful you can cut a ring from plastic phase material and sandwich it in glass. But that's what led to my question. If I put a ring of film-1/4-waveplate into the Fourier conjugate plane of an objective, then that just retards the light in that polarized plane. All the other light ...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 5:20 am
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Epi Design (FS and AS between two lenses)
- Replies: 1
- Views: 1841
Epi Design (FS and AS between two lenses)
Microscope papers on various techniques use 4F to get image and Fourier conjugate planes to manipulate. But what lens design name goes with this epi design (in orange) where two lens a distance apart get field stop and aperture stops between? The Olympus AX has AS and FS reversed from the diagram be...
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 5:03 am
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
Thorlabs doesn't say what the material is for the ring:
https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9. ... p_id=11083
https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9. ... p_id=11083
- Wed Jul 07, 2021 4:54 am
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
If one puts two orthogonal quarter waveplates together, would assuming a linear additive effect be valid in making a 1/4 wave retarder regardless of the polarized state of the light? I haven't figured out what the Jones matrices would be. Need to look that up.
- Tue Jul 06, 2021 9:03 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Re: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
Any pointers to example materials used for the ring in the phase plate would be appreciated.
- Tue Jul 06, 2021 9:01 pm
- Forum: Beginner's corner
- Topic: Help With Light
- Replies: 6
- Views: 2594
Re: Help With Light
Look for goose neck lighting or LED ring lighting, or just use a flashlight somehow mounted to aim at the sample. The LED ring light (example pictured here) can be found and not be as expensive as the gooseneck options. More officially, an epi would be used for metallurgical microscopes. If goes abo...
- Mon Jul 05, 2021 6:42 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Anyone try one of these LED setups?
- Replies: 13
- Views: 6883
Re: Anyone try one of these LED setups?
Hey microb did you find this lighting device useful? Regards ross I sent a message just now to hans who said they'd test one. I don't know if it is bright enough. But might be fine for a small student scope, not sure though. A flashlight is way brighter. But I like the form factor and if I can, I'l...
- Mon Jul 05, 2021 6:21 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
- Replies: 53
- Views: 18256
Positive Phase Contrast Objective Phase Plates
For positive phase contrast, the objective has a two layer ring, Figure 3a, that dims and phase shifts. The phase shift of a quarter wave confuses me. A ¼ waveplate needs an orientation with polarized light, but phase contrast is not using polarized light. Typically it uses a single frequency, like ...
- Sat Jul 03, 2021 6:17 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Reflective Objective
- Replies: 10
- Views: 3194
- Sat Jul 03, 2021 6:05 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Reflective Objective
- Replies: 10
- Views: 3194
- Sat Jul 03, 2021 5:42 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Reflective Objective
- Replies: 10
- Views: 3194
Re: Reflective Objective
Mirror objectives seem ill suited to use with standard refractive condensers. Systems were sold where the condenser was a mirror image of the objective. So I had taken this unit apart last year, and I forgot about the condenser. So went through the packed parts, and yep there was a condenser and it...
- Thu Jul 01, 2021 7:23 pm
- Forum: Illumination Techniques
- Topic: Converting Brightfield Microscope To DIC
- Replies: 30
- Views: 10260
Re: Converting Brightfield Microscope To DIC
Can the condenser be removed?
Is there a phase contrast option that can be bought for the Swift SW350T?
- Thu Jul 01, 2021 12:21 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Reflective Objective
- Replies: 10
- Views: 3194
Re: Reflective Objective
Mirror objectives seem ill suited to use with standard refractive condensers. Systems were sold where the condenser was a mirror image of the objective. Correction on my part, I had taken the unit apart so long ago, I had forgotten about the condenser, which had screws fallen into it. But yes, this...
- Thu Jul 01, 2021 12:05 pm
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Reflective Objective
- Replies: 10
- Views: 3194
Reflective Objective
For an IR reflective objective, the large mirror is fine, but the smaller center mirror looks foggy. Does anyone have recommendations? This is a Thermo Spectrum objective, so I don't know what coatings if any would have been done back in the early 2000 time frame. For another project, I might mill a...
- Wed Jun 30, 2021 3:23 pm
- Forum: Digital processing
- Topic: Imaging With Local Speckle Intensity Correlations: Theory and Practice
- Replies: 0
- Views: 3042
Imaging With Local Speckle Intensity Correlations: Theory and Practice
Probably the first SIGGRAPH paper on microscopy:
https://s2021.siggraph.org/presentation ... ss=sess174
https://s2021.siggraph.org/presentation ... ss=sess174
- Tue Jun 29, 2021 3:36 am
- Forum: Microscopes and optics
- Topic: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
- Replies: 44
- Views: 12579
Re: Questions about metallurgy on Olympus
you need objectives with enough working distance and a stand that can accomodate large samples. Your standard Olympus stand will not be able to do this--the stage will not go low enough. For metallurgical samples like those in an epoxy mold typically about an inch in height, or maybe a sample cut o...