Search found 3204 matches

by zzffnn
Fri Apr 21, 2023 12:42 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: What is the ideal setting for micrography
Replies: 15
Views: 3342

Re: What is the ideal setting for micrography

Focus plane (Z axis) of those photos are different, so I don’t think they are comparable. You would want to centrally focus onto the exact same dot on the exact same diatom for a fair comparison. The same diatom has many layers of Z axis focus planes, when some dots are defocused, they will not look...
by zzffnn
Wed Apr 19, 2023 4:46 am
Forum: Pictures and Videos
Topic: Clear Creek Plankton Drag (Some Photos)
Replies: 11
Views: 1559

Re: Clear Creek Plankton Drag (Some Photos)

Very nice work!
by zzffnn
Thu Apr 13, 2023 5:20 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Source for parfocal shims?
Replies: 26
Views: 6462

Re: Source for parfocal shims?

You can use tiny rubbber bands too.
by zzffnn
Wed Apr 12, 2023 4:47 pm
Forum: For forum members who want to buy and sell equipment
Topic: Complete AO 20 for sale.
Replies: 12
Views: 2736

Re: Complete AO 20 for sale.

I wonder why many infinity scopes don’t offer an iris immediately before the tube lens, so that all the objectives in the same system can share and controlled by that single iris? I understand many ideas are theoretically possible, but difficult or expensive to implement, if that is the reason behin...
by zzffnn
Sun Apr 09, 2023 6:46 am
Forum: Digital processing
Topic: an old article about using film scanners to scan slides
Replies: 2
Views: 2871

Re: an old article about using film scanners to scan slides

You probably already read Robert Otoole’s review on the scanner lens inside the 5400? https://www.closeuphotography.com/minol ... -5400-lens

It is one of the best for around 1x.
by zzffnn
Mon Apr 03, 2023 8:02 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Recommendations for 40x-100x Objective, LWD, High n.a.?
Replies: 29
Views: 3978

Re: Recommendations for 40x-100x Objective, LWD, High n.a.?

Thanks, your current implementation does look more diffused . Have you thought about shinning light sideways around the horizontal perimeter of those glassy spherical micro meteorites, through 3D printed diffusion balls of different sizes placed on stage, instead of diffusion light from above? This ...
by zzffnn
Sun Apr 02, 2023 2:19 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: Purpose of specific condenser part?
Replies: 6
Views: 1579

Re: Purpose of specific condenser part?

I am guessing that design allows condenser top lens to be adjustable and stay tight at specific heights (when the lock ring is not used, the other two parts may be loose and wiggle at highest height).
by zzffnn
Fri Mar 31, 2023 3:56 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Recommendations for 40x-100x Objective, LWD, High n.a.?
Replies: 29
Views: 3978

Re: Recommendations for 40x-100x Objective, LWD, High n.a.?

heyitsmedusty, I am interested in learning more about your lighting techniques. You have posted two micro meteorite photos. You indicated that the second photo was taken with vertical illuminator, which you do not prefer for photography. The first photo seems to he produced by your DIY LED ring ligh...
by zzffnn
Thu Mar 30, 2023 7:09 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Microscope for diatom identification work?
Replies: 26
Views: 4239

Re: Microscope for diatom identification work?

I would like to ask whether there are major cons in mixing phaco objectives with regular transmitted light objectives in the same turret? As long as they are all the same tube length (170) and from the same manufacturer. I may be wrong here but I am guessing that having phase capabilities on the lo...
by zzffnn
Thu Mar 30, 2023 4:52 am
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: Doing Diatoms - part 2
Replies: 38
Views: 48056

Re: Doing Diatoms - part 2

o.k. as it is. DF is a bit tricky for the uninitiated so I feel it necessary to nail down the specifications and dispel assumptions. Specs. are quite specific, assumptions not. New microscopists can end up in a sandwich between the the two. I've been doing DF since 1972. A little while. When I comm...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 29, 2023 6:59 pm
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: Doing Diatoms - part 2
Replies: 38
Views: 48056

Re: Doing Diatoms - part 2

Phil Brown, I would be very interested to see what your condenser is and how you set up condenser + sample + scope in one photo. Since yours is an infinity scope, is it possible that you restricted aperture after the objective (before the tube lens / somewhere inside your scope), without knowing it?...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 29, 2023 6:23 pm
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: Doing Diatoms - part 2
Replies: 38
Views: 48056

Re: Doing Diatoms - part 2

Phil Brown, NA 0.85 with a dry (not immersed in oil) condenser is theoretically impossible and against laws of physics. Are you sure you did not make a typographical error there? Or was the numerical aperture of your “NA 0.85” restricted without you knowing it? Apochronaut was being polite and subtl...
by zzffnn
Sun Mar 26, 2023 4:52 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Microscope for diatom identification work?
Replies: 26
Views: 4239

Re: Microscope for diatom identification work?

DIY circular oblique lighting or offset oblique lighting techniques are very useful for diatom identification too, and cost almost nothing. Phase contrast and oblique are not difficult to find from European microscopes. You just need some patience and research to find a suitable darkfield condenser....
by zzffnn
Fri Mar 24, 2023 1:15 pm
Forum: Introduce yourself
Topic: Hello from Michigan USA
Replies: 3
Views: 1237

Re: Hello from Michigan USA

Hello, Lizzy. Have you researched the cost of a phase contrast microscope system with trinocular head? I have such a trinocular American Optical Spencer series 4 system, built by myself for phase contrast and DIY oblique and darkfield. I may sell it, because I have too many microscopes in the house ...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 22, 2023 11:38 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Low-cost Smartphone Fluorescence Microscope
Replies: 8
Views: 5533

Re: Low-cost Smartphone Fluorescence Microscope

You can surely do it just for fun and it should work in theory. Though otherwise I don’t see a point of using DIY “microscope” and a smartphone, when you have a real microscope (and objectives) and a real camera (whose noise tolerance is much higher than a phone camera). Image quality in that manusc...
by zzffnn
Tue Mar 21, 2023 6:31 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: EPOI
Replies: 10
Views: 1624

Re: EPOI

I think Scarodactyl is correct. Parfocal height of old Nikon or EPOI is 33mm or 34mm, while your Swift may be default at 36mm or more. That may be why you cannot focus.
by zzffnn
Thu Mar 16, 2023 12:27 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Spencer Objective Collection
Replies: 10
Views: 1581

Re: Spencer Objective Collection

Thank you, apo. If I find that Spencer RMS condenser without microscope, is there a way to tell if it is the right one (and not a series 15/35 one)? Any identifying feature? I mainly want to adapt it for other microscopes, such as Nikon S inverted or Nikon Optiphot. If the Spencer RMS condenser is n...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 15, 2023 7:46 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Spencer Objective Collection
Replies: 10
Views: 1581

Re: Spencer Objective Collection

J_WISC, I can put that 1.3 N.A. RMS condenser and the 60x (3mm) NA 1.15 water immersion objective to good use, if you don’t want them anymore. I am happy to pay for what you paid for them. apochronaut, Are there different versions of that 1.3 NA condenser that do not have RMS thread, or do they all ...
by zzffnn
Fri Mar 10, 2023 10:14 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece
Replies: 10
Views: 1487

Re: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece

Nikon CFUWN 10x FN26.5 works perfectly on my Wild M450, with or without 0.5x or 2x aux lens. Parfocality is almost perfect. I did not have time to “pixel peep” photos at at field peripherals, but visually the view field is flat, resolution is very good and CA is minimal. With 1x stock zoom objective...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 08, 2023 2:10 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Are 60x objectives worth it?
Replies: 8
Views: 1630

Re: Are 60x objectives worth it?

Air 60x objective is not easy to use on water mounts. Sand particles or plant debris may prevent it from producing any image. It would work if you can isolate a protist using micro pipette; but not easy for amateur beginners. I personally love using 40-60x oil or water immersion objectives on water ...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 08, 2023 1:50 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece
Replies: 10
Views: 1487

Re: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece

Thank you very much, Phil. When you said: Quote 2) Chinese made generic eyepiece. Convertible in both bore size and with limitations the field too. Supposedly has a field over 25mm when a 30mm insert tube is used. Focusable. This eye piece is more neutral than either the #146 or the Wild 10X. Unquot...
by zzffnn
Sun Mar 05, 2023 3:31 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece
Replies: 10
Views: 1487

Re: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece

Thank you very much, gents. Apochronaut’s measurements are especially helpful to me. I will do some additional test and measurements. Scarodactyl has lots of experience with Wild M4X0 scopes and has been kindly helping me on this project. Interestingly, I thought about removing the back diaphragm of...
by zzffnn
Sat Mar 04, 2023 2:48 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece
Replies: 10
Views: 1487

Wild M4520 or M400: which 3rd party 10x eyepiece

What is a good 3rd party 10x eyepiece for Wild M400 or M420, please? I prefer good parfocality (doesn’t have to be perfect) on M400/M420 and field number of close to 25mm. Would most focusable finite eyepieces work? Thank you.
by zzffnn
Sat Mar 04, 2023 8:17 am
Forum: Important announcements
Topic: Leitz Orthoplan - How to adjust focus tension?
Replies: 27
Views: 37584

Re: Leitz Orthoplan - How to adjust focus tension?

Xylene is more effective in dissolving solidified grease. If you only buy one solvent, buy xylene. It is a bit toxic though, so try not to breath it in.
by zzffnn
Sat Mar 04, 2023 3:01 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Wild M450 Epizoom
Replies: 0
Views: 472

Wild M450 Epizoom

My Wild M450 has arrived and works really well. Image quality is so much better than my Bausch & Lomb Stereozoom 7 at all magnification levels, especially at high mag. Range magnification is about 16-80x with 10x eyepieces, 2x aux lens and stock zoom objective. NA is about 0.2 at max, more or less. ...
by zzffnn
Fri Mar 03, 2023 1:25 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: 3rd party 0.5x aux lens or another Wild Makrozoom objective for M450 Epizoom
Replies: 0
Views: 385

3rd party 0.5x aux lens or another Wild Makrozoom objective for M450 Epizoom

I will likely take delivery of a Wild M450 Epizoom tomorrow and wonder how I should adapt it for lower magnification. With 10x eyepieces, Wild M450 Epizoom goes from about 16x to 80x in total magnification (1.6x -8x from objective magnification and M450 Epizoom has a non-detachable 2x aux objective ...
by zzffnn
Wed Mar 01, 2023 3:08 am
Forum: Miscellaneous
Topic: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)
Replies: 10
Views: 1961

Re: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)

After some trials, I found that in my hands, two tools will work for almost everything: for subjects of around 1mm and less, a 20/0 or 10/0 synthetic paint brush works well; for subjects of around 2mm and more, a set of super fine tweezers dipped in water will pick up easily (though they are too sti...
by zzffnn
Mon Feb 27, 2023 7:10 pm
Forum: Miscellaneous
Topic: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)
Replies: 10
Views: 1961

Re: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)

Maybe for hard subjects, also try a sharp pencil with its sharp tip carefully dipped into E6000 glue. Then let the tiny amount of glue cure on the pencil tip (this may be done in less than 10 minutes on a good day).
by zzffnn
Mon Feb 27, 2023 6:35 pm
Forum: Miscellaneous
Topic: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)
Replies: 10
Views: 1961

Re: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)

So I tried a modified method based on Phil Brown’s method last night, it worked quite well. For micro shells / foraminifera of around 1mm or less, I used a very fine tweezer to push them aside. Then a 000 synthetic paint brush could pick them up with electrostatic force, and dropped them off after a...
by zzffnn
Sun Feb 26, 2023 10:15 pm
Forum: Miscellaneous
Topic: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)
Replies: 10
Views: 1961

Re: Jewelers tool to move small items (sticky pen?)

Phil, please elaborate: why not use 20/0, or 10/0 paint brush as pick up tool (say for foraminifera)? I happen to be think about the same application for micro paint brushes, but don’t know which one to get due to lack of experience. Thank you.