Search found 4287 matches

by Hobbyst46
Fri Sep 01, 2023 9:32 pm
Forum: About the website, the magazine and this forum
Topic: internal server error
Replies: 4
Views: 16730

Re: internal server error

In the past couple of weeks, the Internal Server Error notice has become real nuisance.
by Hobbyst46
Fri Sep 01, 2023 9:27 pm
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: How best to clean slides for thin blood smears ??
Replies: 7
Views: 16896

Re: How best to clean slides for thin blood smears ??

Speaking from experience, though not from blood smears. To start with, slides should be clean right out of the box. Not all newly purchased slides are such. Specifically, old slides that were not properly packed might be damaged by corrosion. Slides do have an expiry date. I bought Menzel-Glaser Sup...
by Hobbyst46
Wed Aug 30, 2023 8:06 pm
Forum: Pictures and Videos
Topic: Fool’s Gold (Pyrite)
Replies: 2
Views: 472

Re: Fool’s Gold (Pyrite)

Lovely family and amusing presentation !
Pirates have always been popular among children.
by Hobbyst46
Tue Aug 29, 2023 3:29 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: dark field condenser NA
Replies: 13
Views: 17297

Re: dark field condenser NA

... There is another system that works well for low N.A. and magnification DF.. That involves using 100X and 40X phase diaphragms as DF stops for 10X and 4X objectives. I don't know if that works for all phase systems but it does for the infinity one, I use... The 100X phase diaphragm serves as DF ...
by Hobbyst46
Fri Aug 25, 2023 9:03 pm
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: rain water vs. distilled water
Replies: 9
Views: 2989

Re: rain water vs. distilled water

I asked this to the company. They said about minerals and rain being isotonic. Not sure if this also indicates it is buffered. Apparently, what they mean with "rain water" is not pure rain drops collected during rainfall into an inert container, but freshly accumulated rain water on the ground - am...
by Hobbyst46
Thu Aug 24, 2023 7:56 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Leica redesigns their stereo lineup (and it's their ugliest yet!)
Replies: 12
Views: 4389

Re: Leica redesigns their stereo lineup (and it's their ugliest yet!)

Uglier in black than in white. We are too much accustomed to classic design though.
by Hobbyst46
Thu Aug 24, 2023 2:44 pm
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: rain water vs. distilled water
Replies: 9
Views: 2989

Re: rain water vs. distilled water

I would inquire with Carolina about this. Tap water can contain disinfecting chemicals, too much hardness, rust from plumbing, copper traces etc. So I can understand why it can be objectionable. However both rainwater and distilled water do not normally contain chemicals other than dissolved gases t...
by Hobbyst46
Fri Aug 11, 2023 12:56 pm
Forum: Home-made microscope adaptations
Topic: Not happy with Cree CXA1304, what is an alternative ?
Replies: 13
Views: 3336

Re: Not happy with Cree CXA1304, what is an alternative ?

A diffuser reduces the intensity of the illumination considerably. The frosted glass used in the old Zeiss collimator works in addition to Kohler setup and does not replace it. As Scarodactyl commented above, find a single die LED. Then optimize its position in the optical train to achieve Kohler. P...
by Hobbyst46
Thu Aug 10, 2023 9:53 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Field Microscope Collection
Replies: 10
Views: 2030

Re: Field Microscope Collection

Same super durable, heavy round metal case as in the early Wild stereoscopes (M3 etc). Impressive.
by Hobbyst46
Sun Aug 06, 2023 6:20 am
Forum: Microscopy accessories
Topic: Best practices and construction for dust covers
Replies: 39
Views: 26974

Re: Best practices and construction for dust covers

There's a notion that if you can smell the plastic, it's outgassing, and you don't want to use much of it near either humans or sensitive optical instruments: https://www.directplastics.co.uk/news/why-engineering-plastics-outgas-and-why-should-you-care Personally, I avoid the PVC covers often suppl...
by Hobbyst46
Sat Jul 29, 2023 8:41 pm
Forum: Morphology and Behavior
Topic: Life in a High Desert Rock Pool? Surprise!!
Replies: 19
Views: 6793

Re: Life in a High Desert Rock Pool? Surprise!!

Great study and very appropriate music. Thanks !
by Hobbyst46
Wed Jul 26, 2023 12:15 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: qualitative difference between infinity corrected objectives
Replies: 5
Views: 1160

Re: qualitative difference between infinity corrected objectives

I haven't seen a rationale or defense of Zeiss' 165mm reference tube length, but researchers seem to like their infinity scopes - especially the inverted ones. If "research" in this context means biology, biomedical studies, biophysics, clinical research etc, then IMHO researchers in these fields a...
by Hobbyst46
Wed Jul 19, 2023 7:26 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: BH2-UMA Illuminator question
Replies: 15
Views: 1562

Re: BH2-UMA Illuminator question

The yellowish disk looks like a long pass filter with 455nm cutoff. That as, at 455nm transmittance is ~50% and above 455 it is near 100%. I think it is a dyed glass filter, not interference. If there is an arrow mark on the metal sleeve, the filter should be installed (in the appropriate device, no...
by Hobbyst46
Tue Jul 11, 2023 8:02 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OBJECTIVE
Replies: 21
Views: 4381

Re: DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OBJECTIVE

AFAIK, if you refer to OLYMPUS objectives, SPlan means super plan. Dplan is slightly less planar than SPlan.
They are described by Alan Wood on the Olympus web site.
Whatever the nickname, I have used both Splans and Dplans and they are great.
by Hobbyst46
Tue Jul 11, 2023 12:05 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

Congratulations on first success. The starter kit you bought indeed consists of strongly fluorescent chemicals. Fluorescein is moderate but still OK. A tiny drop of a solution of the dye in a liquid on a slide (and covered with a coverslip) will make an appropriate sample. The fluorescence shines on...
by Hobbyst46
Mon Jul 10, 2023 3:23 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

I would guess that the filters in port 4 (of the four ports of the carrier) are the Rhodamine combination 467901 + 466305 + 467869.

And in port 3, the Fluorescein combination 467966 + 466304 + 467865.
by Hobbyst46
Mon Jul 10, 2023 9:49 am
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

Sorry for the delayed response.
I would guess that the filters in port 2 (of the four ports of the carrier) are the combination 467968 + 466302 + 467861.
by Hobbyst46
Fri Jul 07, 2023 6:37 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: A Find in the Bubble Wrap
Replies: 5
Views: 838

Re: A Find in the Bubble Wrap

So this is the true reason why such photo eyepieces have become rare and expensive, globally. Because most of them hide in bubble shelters.
by Hobbyst46
Wed Jul 05, 2023 6:26 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

Yes, some of those, at least the non-interference ones, are familiar Schott filters. Zeiss collaborated with Schott. BP means band pass, LP mean long pass. Bandpass of the colored glass filter is not the same as that of an interference filter. But for non critical work it can work OK. Filter thickne...
by Hobbyst46
Wed Jul 05, 2023 11:58 am
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

In principle, any dye or other fluorophore is characterized by its excitation and fluorescence spectra, which in turn determine the set of filters. Usually a "set" consists of an excitation filter, dichroic mirror and emission filter. They are arranged within a frame called "cube". Not all older mic...
by Hobbyst46
Tue Jul 04, 2023 9:30 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Repairing a stuck spring-loaded 100x objective?
Replies: 21
Views: 2855

Re: Repairing a stuck spring-loaded 100x objective?

Thanks for this link ! did not know that objective repair was also covered by Carl !
by Hobbyst46
Tue Jul 04, 2023 12:29 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

Adam Long wrote:
Tue Jul 04, 2023 10:23 am
...I guess the fluorescence may be pretty dim?
Yes. Fluorescence in general is dimmer by orders of magnitude than the excitation light. Often, fluorescence microscopy is done in a half-darkened room.
by Hobbyst46
Tue Jul 04, 2023 9:09 am
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

IMHO this is overlooking the danger of viewing UV directly. [/b]Damage to the eye can occur. When using an UV illuminator on the microscope, I would double check that no radiation is directly emitted into the viewing optical path. This mostly depends on the quality of the dichroic mirror and excita...
by Hobbyst46
Mon Jul 03, 2023 5:01 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence
Replies: 19
Views: 4393

Re: Zeiss III RS - Getting started in Fluorescence

Acridine Orange seems to be the commonest dye - but almost as hazardous as a UV illuminator. Is it a big deal? Yes, acridine orange is about as hazardous an UV-illuminator which is much less hazardous than a walk on the beach under a blue sky. IMHO this is overlooking the danger of viewing UV direc...
by Hobbyst46
Sat Jul 01, 2023 7:44 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Repairing a stuck spring-loaded 100x objective?
Replies: 21
Views: 2855

Re: Repairing a stuck spring-loaded 100x objective?

I would suggest to never ever soak or immerse the objective in any liquid, any solvent. If a drop or a few drops do not work, do not be tempted to flood.
by Hobbyst46
Sat Jul 01, 2023 4:51 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Repairing a stuck spring-loaded 100x objective?
Replies: 21
Views: 2855

Re: Repairing a stuck spring-loaded 100x objective?

1. Gas lighter fluid is likely butane or mostly butane - certainly not kerosene 2. You might try gentle heating of the objective in an oven at 30-35 degrees celsius for dissolution. But, since you already tried Xylene to no avail, possibly a tiny solid dust particle is the culprit and not hardened g...
by Hobbyst46
Tue Jun 27, 2023 8:28 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Want to switch out the field diaphragm on a Zeiss PM3
Replies: 2
Views: 773

Re: Want to switch out the field diaphragm on a Zeiss PM3

1. I do not know about the PM2/3, but in the Standard GFL, the attachment of the field diagram unit to the base varies slightly. Sometimes there are two lobes for small bolts that lock the unit into the base from below (from the inner side of the base) or there are none, so the unit is just inserted...
by Hobbyst46
Mon Jun 26, 2023 1:11 pm
Forum: Pictures and Videos
Topic: Recrystallization
Replies: 1
Views: 359

Re: Recrystallization

Cool stuff! Which chemical is it ? Does it yield the same crystals from water and acetone ? forgive me the stupid question, but could it be that the crystals were just washed by the acetone, not dissolved, and when the acetone evaporated, they just reappeared on the slide, only shifted to other loca...
by Hobbyst46
Sun Jun 25, 2023 3:37 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Adding Darkfield to Old Zeiss Standard; Possible?
Replies: 4
Views: 1053

Re: Adding Darkfield to Old Zeiss Standard; Possible?

Turret phase contrast condenser Cat . 465277 includes a DF position that gives nice DF with low-mag dry objectives. The condenser must be oiled to the slide bottom for that purpose. So, effectively, I'd have to oil that turret condenser to the bottom of my slide for all DF , if I'm reading that cor...
by Hobbyst46
Sun Jun 25, 2023 3:33 pm
Forum: Pictures and Videos
Topic: High NA Diatom Images
Replies: 13
Views: 1674

Re: High NA Diatom Images

Thanks, Michael. Thanks, josmann.
I have a DF oil condenser and a 100X1.3 objective and a green IF and polarizer and analyzer. Problem is, focusing
becomes difficult because the combination of all that in series darkens the FOV so much. Worth a second try though.