Cliates? - playing tag

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SWmicro
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Location: England.

Cliates? - playing tag

#1 Post by SWmicro » Sun Nov 07, 2021 1:56 am

- playing tag or trying to dance a conga !?
conga.jpg
conga.jpg (27.88 KiB) Viewed 1684 times
Found while looking at some rotifers :- at first sighting I thought "a bunch of eggs" but no! some were independently mobile .

At one point (at about 1:30) an individual appears to have purpose - to kidnap and incorporate a smaller nearby group. Perhaps I should put this in the "morphology and Behavior " section ?

Any thoughts on what they are and doing ?
https://youtu.be/1f7rTL1ozYI

DonSchaeffer
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Location: Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Re: Cliates? - playing tag

#2 Post by DonSchaeffer » Sun Nov 07, 2021 10:30 pm

Great images. I am fascinated by the way ciliates like to rub against each other sometimes. Bacteria have made it a way of life.

Bruce Taylor
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Re: Cliates? - playing tag

#3 Post by Bruce Taylor » Mon Nov 08, 2021 1:26 pm

That's pretty interesting! These are small cyrtophorids (probably in family Chilodonellidae). I suspect what we're seeing here is preconjugal "clumping," or "cell agglutination", which has been observed in other ciliates, especially Paramecium. I think an epidemic of conjugation has begun in this population (typically, this is a response to adverse conditions, such as nutrient deficiency). Clumps of cells form, likely in response to chemical attractants (pheromones). Eventually, mating pairs of compatible partners will separate from the group and complete their conjugation.

SWmicro
Posts: 134
Joined: Sat Nov 07, 2020 10:52 pm
Location: England.

Re: Cliates? - playing tag

#4 Post by SWmicro » Mon Nov 08, 2021 8:12 pm

Thanks Don & Bruce,
these were in a mini aquarium (fancy name for a small pot ! ) that I had been dipping in to for some time now (I am a very bad scientist - I should have noted time when set up, etc!) and probably I overlooked them as being individually/un-clumped too small. Then it was left awhile and had nearly dried out when I noticed and rescued it with more rainwater a few days ago. So --
Bruce Taylor wrote:
Mon Nov 08, 2021 1:26 pm
typically, this is a response to adverse conditions
-- ah, yes. !

Today I have only found a few double and triples, so the event may be over, I'll keep a watch on it now and maybe split it into a second culture to be stressed again later.
Off to google cyrtophorids and conjugal activities etc.,

many thanks.

DonSchaeffer
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Re: Cliates? - playing tag

#5 Post by DonSchaeffer » Mon Nov 08, 2021 10:57 pm

You are a naturalist--naive and open---keep it up.

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RobBerdan
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Re: Cliates? - playing tag

#6 Post by RobBerdan » Sat Nov 13, 2021 6:39 pm

Very interesting I don't think I have seen them before.
RB

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