Search found 402 matches

by patta
Mon Jan 09, 2023 2:24 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: Hemacytometer Cover Glass
Replies: 19
Views: 3949

Re: Hemacytometer Cover Glass

Just a side warning, I've bought "0.4mm" coverslips a while ago from China, "Sail Brand" I think, they were very cheap but also quite crap: thickness random between 0,30 and 0,50mm, and every-single-one well dirty, I had to wash them. Maybe I was unlucky with a bad batch, I can't imagine a technicia...
by patta
Sat Dec 17, 2022 1:15 pm
Forum: Specimens, samples and slides
Topic: Taking saltwater samples - not having much luck
Replies: 8
Views: 2159

Re: Taking saltwater samples - not having much luck

I'm taking saltwater samples often, and they vary a lot: often nothing, while sometimes they packed full of different swimming beasts. Agree with previous post, muddy water is likely barren desert. One strategy is to follow the fishermen: when and where there are fishes, there are also micro algae a...
by patta
Wed Nov 23, 2022 4:27 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Expanding Darkfield Stop
Replies: 19
Views: 4080

Re: Expanding Darkfield Stop

wow they're beautiful, thanks for the photos!
by patta
Mon Nov 21, 2022 9:07 am
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Expanding Darkfield Stop
Replies: 19
Views: 4080

Re: Expanding Darkfield Stop

Something crude can be done with 3D printer
by patta
Thu Nov 17, 2022 8:55 am
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Expanding Darkfield Stop
Replies: 19
Views: 4080

Re: Expanding Darkfield Stop

Modern alternative is a stop made of an LCD screen with pixels, so can be adjusted with many configurations. It has been implemented also with micromirrors. Or a light source made of a LED array, placed at the condenser iris position. Goes under the name "structured illumination" If somebody is inte...
by patta
Tue Nov 15, 2022 1:01 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: 20 mm working distance air objective, 10x, 0.50 NA
Replies: 10
Views: 2706

Re: 20 mm working distance air objective, 10x, 0.50 NA

very nice, so simple and compact; 10x 0.50 is a beast!
by patta
Sun Nov 06, 2022 12:10 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: Looking for advice counting sand particles
Replies: 13
Views: 2085

Re: Looking for advice counting sand particles

Since the sand grains are so large, I would sieve the sample and weight the fraction around 800 um. Depending what else you have in the sample. It may be possible to simply wash the sample with a lot of water; the heavy sand particles aren't washed away and settle on the bottom. Dry and weight. If y...
by patta
Sun Nov 06, 2022 12:01 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: Observation of beef fat moisturizing cream - Identification of elements
Replies: 6
Views: 1539

Re: Observation of beef fat moisturizing cream - Identification of elements

I'd say that the large vacuoles are just air bubbles; the small grains are the fat granules. It seems that the fat granules assemble at the surface of the bubble, due to surface tension/van der waals; or the thick border is just an optical effect from defocus/refraction/phase. The granules inside th...
by patta
Fri Nov 04, 2022 11:02 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: the scale on the condenser's aperture
Replies: 27
Views: 5176

Re: the scale on the condenser's aperture

Some random comments to sway further the subject: - The "Back Focal Plane" is not well defined in the objective itself; objectives don't usually have an aperture stop (!!!) The max light cone is stopped somehow by all lens rims; I'd take as official BFP the image of the condenser iris. Only occasion...
by patta
Wed Oct 19, 2022 6:59 am
Forum: Collecting microscopes and slides
Topic: Collection disposal ?
Replies: 25
Views: 8433

Re: Collection disposal ?

The Quekett Microscopical club of UK (average age: 85 years old) have that streamlined and regularly hold auctions of lots from fellow microscope hoarders, similarly to the "pact" above. The Quekett's Estate Auctions website is accessible only for members, thanks to their young webmaster Alan Wood. ...
by patta
Mon Mar 28, 2022 11:14 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Your Favourite Objective.
Replies: 27
Views: 5774

Re: Your Favourite Objective.

After a lot of thinking, here's my favorite - a 100x oil from about 1930. It even works, but I don't use it due to fear of damaging it (no spring mount..)
.
by patta
Wed Mar 23, 2022 4:53 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Testing high NA darkfield condenser
Replies: 58
Views: 18809

Re: Testing high NA darkfield condenser

Looks nice. What is needed to fabricate a real working darkfield condenser ? will it be dry or immersion (the Ultracondenser is immersion type) ? It is oil immersion (or also water for those with NA<1.3) It needs a 3D printer, some aluminium foil, a glass half ball as optics, a round coverslip and ...
by patta
Thu Mar 17, 2022 11:51 am
Forum: Microscopy accessories
Topic: Damaged Lomo Kf-4 Phase contrast condenser
Replies: 13
Views: 4012

Re: Damaged Lomo Kf-4 Phase contrast condenser

Can also braze / solder a new handle to it, with the soldering iron and tin as for electronics
by patta
Wed Mar 16, 2022 4:43 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Testing high NA darkfield condenser
Replies: 58
Views: 18809

Re: Testing high NA darkfield condenser

with some procrastination, I've added the add-on Zeiss dovetail - the worst and fastest design.... must be glued on the bottom of the "RMS" condenser
.
Zeiss_add_on_1.jpg
Zeiss_add_on_1.jpg (81.87 KiB) Viewed 7954 times
by patta
Wed Mar 09, 2022 12:04 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: AWOOGA 20x nikon planapo objectives are back AWOOGA
Replies: 15
Views: 3369

Re: AWOOGA 20x nikon planapo objectives are back AWOOGA

for so long time I refrained from posting this masterpiece:
no thorough testing, but let's just assume that it is not good.
.
Nikon_20X075_extra_coverslip.jpg
Nikon_20X075_extra_coverslip.jpg (44.34 KiB) Viewed 3226 times
by patta
Wed Mar 09, 2022 11:30 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: AWOOGA 20x nikon planapo objectives are back AWOOGA
Replies: 15
Views: 3369

Re: AWOOGA 20x nikon planapo objectives are back AWOOGA

In other words, could a cheap .40 version of that objective just be reshimmed internally to meet a .17 specification? The black top lens holder of the .17 protrudes about 1.5mm more than the .40; the chromed brass barrels look the same. I didn't dare to open them up . 20220309_120426.jpg . 20220309...
by patta
Thu Mar 03, 2022 5:49 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck
Replies: 23
Views: 5039

Re: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck

LomoBen wrote:
Thu Mar 03, 2022 5:15 pm
OK, thanks.
For the moment I make not yet the decision to take it apart completely,but for now I think I have enough information.
Don't forget to take photos!!
by patta
Thu Mar 03, 2022 5:42 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Testing high NA darkfield condenser
Replies: 58
Views: 18809

Re: Testing high NA darkfield condenser

Thanks, no rush, I was hoping that there is just "one" most common condenser mount... instead there is one "Standard", another "Universal", and many more :lol: Any model is good; it is just to make the 3D design ready for future generations; it doesn't take much time for me to draw a couple more dov...
by patta
Thu Mar 03, 2022 3:54 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck
Replies: 23
Views: 5039

Re: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck

the spring, it is to keep the coverslip adjustment tight To take out the adjustment mechanism, you don't need to remove the cap with 85x; the moving barrel comes out from the top. Need to screw out the black baffle (likely stuck as well) and the ring underneath. And loosen the grub screws in the sca...
by patta
Thu Mar 03, 2022 2:51 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck
Replies: 23
Views: 5039

Re: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck

Oh sorry just read the "correction collar manteinance" link at post #1 The link for the 40x repair, that is much better than my instructions, and 40x has identical construction than the 85x. Below, some scuffs on the cap. Not sure if it was me or previous owners. so, wait for the oil to do its job....
by patta
Thu Mar 03, 2022 2:30 pm
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck
Replies: 23
Views: 5039

Re: Lomo 85x/1.0 coverglass ring stuck

I've disassembled this objective a few months ago, doing a bad mistake. You don't really need to disassemble anything. Try with light oil as from previous post (and wait overnight...). very important : take plenty of PHOTOS of the coverslip thickness scale, mark where it is, mark where the ring is, ...
by patta
Thu Mar 03, 2022 1:43 pm
Forum: Illumination Techniques
Topic: Testing high NA darkfield condenser
Replies: 58
Views: 18809

Re: Testing high NA darkfield condenser

Apart coverslip holders annealing (and maybe a compressor..) I'm working a bit more on the condenser, will make the base to fit other stands. Could somebody help me with the dimensions? I have only the ancient Swift and the Leitz dovetail, and can't find reliable data on the sizes of other makers. N...
by patta
Wed Feb 23, 2022 7:44 pm
Forum: For forum members who want to buy and sell equipment
Topic: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set
Replies: 13
Views: 5176

Re: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set

think I've seen it but forgotten :|
the magnets, seen just now... :shock:
by patta
Wed Feb 23, 2022 10:05 am
Forum: Home-made microscope adaptations
Topic: Voice Control? Foot Control?
Replies: 13
Views: 4297

Re: Voice Control? Foot Control?

Mc Crone day
found this article "An afternoon with mr Footswitch"
a clearly disturbed individual using light foot switches, to examine under microscope the debris found on roads...

https://www.mccrone.com/mm/confessions ... switch/
by patta
Wed Feb 23, 2022 9:57 am
Forum: Microscopes and optics
Topic: Condenser corrections aplanatic, achromatic, etc. -- which planes are they referring to?
Replies: 71
Views: 29274

Re: Condenser corrections aplanatic, achromatic, etc. -- which planes are they referring to?

For reference, just found this article from Ted Clarke, about spherical aberration of the condenser. His conclusion, the SA issue can be patched by keeping the field diaphragm fully open (in Köler illumination) Or, I'd say, by using a non-kohler large and diffuse illumination before the condenser. h...
by patta
Wed Feb 23, 2022 9:52 am
Forum: For forum members who want to buy and sell equipment
Topic: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set
Replies: 13
Views: 5176

Re: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set

If can be of inspiration, here a rather laborious, machined darkfield stop holder for Olympus, from the later resourceful Ted Clarke

https://www.mccrone.com/mm/machining-a ... denser/
by patta
Tue Feb 22, 2022 11:35 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: Mathematical relations of a Modified Wollaston DIC prism and microscope objective
Replies: 3
Views: 1433

Re: Mathematical relations of a Modified Wollaston DIC prism and microscope objective

It is possible, the threads about PlasDIC are very long, likely somebody sorted that out there.

In reflected, is it the same prism that shears and ricompose the image?
by patta
Tue Feb 22, 2022 5:04 pm
Forum: For forum members who want to buy and sell equipment
Topic: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set
Replies: 13
Views: 5176

Re: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set

Thanks, good, so foam tabs shall be.
I have a Leitz #400 condenser, and really liked your idea to put the darkfield stops up inside, near the original iris. Why not the lollipops? Too difficult to change, or not so critical?
by patta
Tue Feb 22, 2022 4:49 pm
Forum: Beginner's corner
Topic: Mathematical relations of a Modified Wollaston DIC prism and microscope objective
Replies: 3
Views: 1433

Re: Mathematical relations of a Modified Wollaston DIC prism and microscope objective

I think the shear is set to be about equal to the resolution, or a bit less. Not from hard mathematical formulas, but a tradeoff choice: - more shear, makes stronger contrast - but too much shear, makes the image double and loses resolution So if Rayleigh resolution is 1 micron, appropriate shear wo...
by patta
Sat Feb 19, 2022 11:29 am
Forum: For forum members who want to buy and sell equipment
Topic: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set
Replies: 13
Views: 5176

Re: Leitz microscope condenser lollipop filter holder set

those are really nice inserts, congratulations!
is that Eva foam tab for the tight fit in the bore?