Section leaves it's waxy tomb

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mrsonchus
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Section leaves it's waxy tomb

#1 Post by mrsonchus » Thu Jun 04, 2015 5:29 am

The following set of pictures show the progress of a section, previously cut with a 'rocking' microtome. The section was then stretched in (that is - on the surface of the water in) a water-bath at about 45 deg C for about 5 minutes, enough time for the wax, which always comes from the microtome 'wrinkled' to some degree, to straighten out nicely. The section is then floated onto a slide that may or may not have an adhesive applied ('subbed') and allowed to dry, as an aid to sticking the section to the slide in readiness for the de-waxing, staining and mounting stages. The slide with the section on it is then dried vertically, allowing complete drainage of water from between the section and the slide's surface, for about 1 hour at RT. The slide is then moved to an oven or warm tray, where it may now be horizontal, at about 35 deg C for a minimum of about 4 hours to finish drying and the resultant bonding of the section to the slide can be completed.
Some if not most sections will be perfectly OK without any adhesive, as long as the above drying regime is followed as a minimum. Various formulations of adhesive are useful, some of them are both effective and very simple to make at home, they will also store well for several months.

This is the section before the removal of wax, a basic idea of the embedded specimen's condition may be had at this stage....
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This is the section after de-waxing, sitting in 95% IPA - the section must not be allowed to dry out before it's final mounting as this would almost certainly cause significant tissue damage. More detail is becoming visible, but the alcohol alone cannot allow any more than this very limited view.
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Here the section has been stained with 'Fast Green' whilst still soaked in alcohol, for 2 minutes then rinsed in the same alcohol for about 5 seconds. A cover-slip has been (temporarily) applied as an aid to viewing under the microscope. Much more detail is visible and the somewhat poor quality of the section can now be seen - the tissue has a lot of damage and lacks any proper integrity - useful only for testing, not for permanent addition to my collection!
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Here the section has had the cover-slip removed and been swamped in pure 'Histoclear' clearing-agent - the reason for doing this was purely to see what would happen when transferring straight from 95% IPA into pure Histoclear - it looks as though some tissue damage has been caused, but this could have been a consequence of the transfer rather than the chemistry - this slide is now quite useless but may simply have reached the limit of it's ability to tolerate manipulation.... One thing that is apparent is that the stain has remained in the tissues rather than being washed out or removed by the sudden change to Histoclear, a useful piece of information to have.
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This was intended as a test for image-import for forum posts, but I thought it may be interesting to have a peek at what happens to a section as it progresses through the removal of wax in readiness for the penultimate stage of it's long journey that started in my garden - staining, before the eventual permanent-mount that is my ultimate goal or course....
John B

Naphthalene
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Re: Section leaves it's waxy tomb

#2 Post by Naphthalene » Tue Jun 09, 2015 7:08 am

Hello, mrsonchus!

Thank you for sharing your results!
Do you have a higher magnification images of these sections?

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mrsonchus
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Re: Section leaves it's waxy tomb

#3 Post by mrsonchus » Tue Jun 09, 2015 12:00 pm

Hi all, Naphthalene et-al, I'll put the higher-res versions onto my Google-drive and post a shared-link to them here, this should (if I get it right) enable the images to be examined closely for proper analysis. Back soon with the link/s.
:)
John B

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mrsonchus
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Re: Section leaves it's waxy tomb

#4 Post by mrsonchus » Tue Jun 09, 2015 3:43 pm

Hi, the higher-res versions are now available via this link to anyone interested in a closer look at them:
De-waxing Hi-res Pictures

Hope they help. :)
John B

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